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Martins,Katheryne Benini; Faccioli-Martins,Patricia Yoshida; Riboli,Danilo Flávio Moraes; Pereira,Valéria Cataneli; Fernandes,Simone; Oliveira,Aline A.; Dantas,Ariane; Zafalon,Luiz Francisco; Cunha,Maria de Lourdes Ribeiro de Souza da. |
The objective of this study was to characterize the clonal profile, virulence factors and antimicrobial resistance, particularly oxacillin resistance, of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from sheep milk. Milk samples were collected from all teats for the California Mastitis Test (CMT), somatic cell count, identification of S. aureus, investigation in these strains of genes encoding toxins (sea, seb, sec, sed, tst), biofilm (icaA, icaC, icaD, bap), leukocidin (luk-PV) oxacillin resistance by mecA gene detection and susceptibility testing (12 antibiotics). Messenger RNA expression was evaluated by RT-PCR in isolates carrying toxin and biofilm genes. Biofilm formation was also evaluated phenotypically by adherence to polystyrene plates. The clonal profile of S.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mastitis; Sheep; Staphylococcus aureus; Antibiotic resistance; Virulence factors. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000200535 |
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Melo,Poliana de Castro; Ferreira,Luciano Menezes; Nader Filho,Antônio; Zafalon,Luiz Francisco; Vicente,Hinig Isa Godoy; Souza,Viviane de. |
Biofilm formation is considered to be a selective advantage for Staphylococcus aureus mastitis isolates by facilitating bacterial persistence in the udder. It requires attachment to mammary epithelium, proliferation and accumulation of cells in multilayers. The objective of this study was to determine the sensitivity and specificity of three techniques for the detection of S. aureus biofilm-positive strains. Two phenotypic tests, including growth on microtitre plates and Congo red agar, were compared with a PCR technique using 94 S. aureus strains obtained from cows with subclinical mastitis from two farms in the state of São Paulo. These strains were characterised by in vitro slime production on Congo red agar, biofilm formation on microtitre plates and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biofilms; Bovine mastitis; Phenotypic and molecular analysis; Staphylococcus aureus. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822013000100017 |
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Ferreira,Luciano Menezes; Nader Filho,Antonio; Oliveira,Erika de; Zafalon,Luiz Francisco; Souza,Viviane de. |
Foram submetidas a PCR-Ribotipagem e aos testes de sensibilidade in vitro frente a 12 antimicrobianos 77 estirpes de Staphylococcus aureus isoladas em amostras de leite procedentes de 40 vacas da raça holandesa que apresentaram mastite subclínica, em uma propriedade rural localizada no Estado de São Paulo, Brasil. Os resultados obtidos revelaram quatro diferentes padrões de resistência a antimicrobianos, sendo observada a predominância de resistência à lincomicina entre 19 (24,7%) estirpes de S.aureus. As 58 (75,3%) estirpes restantes foram sensíveis aos 12 antimicrobianos testados. A PCR-ribotipagem revelou a ocorrência de nove padrões genotípicos distintos, além de apresentar uma capacidade discriminatória maior (D = 0,82) que a obtida nos antibiogramas... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mastite; Staphylococcus aureus; Variabilidade fenotípica e genotípica. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782006000400028 |
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